SPORTS MCQS

First major concern of sports mcqs is cricket game that was originated in England during the period of 16^th century and became popular around the world Cricket is recognized as the national sports of seven nations that are Antigua and Barbuda, Australia, Barbados, Grenada, Guyana, and Jamaica.

Cricket is run by the International Cricket Council (ICC), headquarter Dubai, which sets the rules and organizes major tournaments, including the Cricket World Cup. The three main formats are Test cricket (five-day matches), One Day Internationals (50-over matches), and Twenty20 (20-over matches). Each cricket team has 11 player in one side. All these formats have its own beauty and charm

Information about Pitch (sport mcqs)

Length  22 yards (20.12 meter)

Width 10 feet (3.05 meters)

The pitch is the central strip of the cricket field where most of the action takes place. It is rectangular and consists of two sets of wickets placed 22 yards apart. The surface of the pitch can be natural grass or artificial, and its condition can significantly affect the game.

Information about Bat

Length Maximum 38 inches (96.52 cm)

Width Maximum 4.25 inches (10.8 cm)

Depth Maximum 2.64 inches (6.7 cm)

Edges Maximum 1.56 inches (4 cm)

Material Traditionally made of willow wood, typically English or Kashmir willow.

The bat must conform to these dimensions to be used in official matches. Modern bats are also designed to provide a balance between power and control, often featuring various handle designs and weight distributions.(SPORTS MCQS)

Information about Ball

Circumference (cm) 22.4 – 22.9

Weight (grams) 155.9 – 163

Material

 The core is made of cork, layered with tightly wound string, and covered with leather.

The ball’s hardness, weight, and seam construction are crucial as they influence the bounce, swing, and spin, affecting both batting and bowling performances.

Shape

Generally oval or circular

Diameter

Varies, but typically ranges between 450 to 500 feet (137 to 150 meters) across the longest boundary.

Boundary

The edge of the playing field is marked by a boundary, which should be a minimum of 59.43 meters (65 yards) from the center of the pitch, though in practice, most professional grounds have boundaries that are 70 to 80 yards (64 to 73 meters).

Outfield

Should be well-maintained grass, providing a consistent and safe playing surface for fielders.

Sight Screens

Placed behind the bowler’s arm at each end of the pitch to provide a clear background for the batsman to see the ball.

Pitch and Ground Maintenance

 Proper maintenance is crucial for player safety and the quality of play. This includes regular mowing, watering, and rolling of the pitch and outfield.

Circle Of PoweRplay

Radius

The inner circle has a radius of 30 yards (27.43 meters) from the center of each wicket.

Marking

 The circle is typically marked by painted white dots or discs at intervals to form a continuous ring.

These criteria ensure standardization across the sport, allowing for fair and competitive play regardless of location. A comprehensive note SPORTS MCQS topic is compilled (SPORTS MCQS)

About Football

Football (soccer) is the top most popular world’s sport which is played and watched by millions around the world. It is also team sport and each team has eleven players each team competing to score goals by getting a spherical ball into the opponent’s net.

The game is played on a rectangular field called a pitch with a goal at each end. Football is governed by International Federation of Association Football (FIFA), which oversees the rules and major international tournaments, including the FIFA World Cup. It is established in 21^1st May 1904 (Paris, France) and its headquarter is in Zurich, Switzerland. (SPORTS MCQS)

Player Criteria

Number of Players: Each team consists of 11 players, including one goalkeeper.

Substitutes: Teams are allowed a certain number of substitutes, generally up to three in regular play, with additional allowances in extra time or specific tournaments.

Player Positions: Common positions include defenders, midfielders, forwards, and the goalkeeper. Each player has a specific role, contributing to both defense and offense.

Ground Criteria (Pitch)

Length: 100-110 meters (110-120 yards) for international matches; 90-120 meters (100-130 yards) for domestic matches.

Width: 64-75 meters (70-80 yards) for international matches; 45-90 meters (50-100 yards) for domestic matches.

Markings: The field includes boundary lines, a halfway line, a center circle, penalty areas, goal areas, and corner arcs.

Goals: Each goal is 7.32 meters (8 yards) wide and 2.44 meters (8 feet) high.

Ball Criteria

Circumference: 68-70 cm (27-28 inches)

Weight: 410-450 grams (14-16 ounces)

Material: Typically made of leather or other suitable material, with a standard pressure of 0.6-1.1 atmospheres (600-1100 g/cm²).

Match Duration

Regular Time: A standard match consists of two 45-minute halves, totaling 90 minutes.

Half-Time Break: 15 minutes between the two halves.

Extra Time: If the match is tied and requires a winner (e.g., in knockout stages of tournaments), two 15-minute halves of extra time are played.

Penalty Shootout: If the score remains tied after extra time, a penalty shootout is used to determine the winner, with each team taking turns to shoot from the penalty mark.

Additional Rules

Offside Rule: A player is offside if they are nearer to the opponent’s goal line than both the ball and the second-last opponent when the ball is played to them, unless they are in their own half.(SPORTS MCQS)

Fouls and Misconduct: The referee can penalize players for fouls, with sanctions ranging from free kicks to yellow or red cards, the latter resulting in the player being sent off.

Substitutions: Teams can usually make three substitutions during regular play, with some competitions allowing additional substitutes during extra time.

Governing Body

FIFA: The international governing body of football, responsible for major tournaments like the FIFA World Cup.

UEFA, CONMEBOL, CONCACAF, CAF, AFC, and OFC: Continental governing bodies responsible for regional competitions and regulations.

Football’s global appeal lies in its simplicity and the excitement of the game, making it a universal sport enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds. (SPORTS MCQS)

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